Contents
27 Apr 2017 Issue 2

Introduction to climate change Governance and Law

From the Kyoto Protocol to the Paris Agreement: Climate Change 2.0 The year 2016 saw two surprising events in the world of climate change governance. First, the Paris Agreement ....more

The barriers and challenges of urban climate governance in Taiwan: a multilevel governance perspective

The Role of Cities in Climate Governance Urban climate governance has become a vital aspect of contemporary global governance. In 1976, when the United Nations held the first UN....more

With climate change, fertilizing

Scientists plumbing the depths of the central equatorial Pacific Ocean have found ancient sediments suggesting that one proposed way to mitigate climate warming—fertilizing the oce....more

A decade of sea level rise slowed by

Rising sea level is a threat to people living in and near coastal regions. Therefore, accurately predicting and understanding changes in sea level are critical, especially in the f....more

Recent increases in extreme rainfall

No, they are not due to global warming Taiwan, which is situated in one of the main paths of western North Pacific tropical cyclones (TCs), has experienced a series of TCs with ....more

How sure is sure? Are we absolutely?

Providing probabilistic flood forecasts using an ensemble precipitation forecasting technique Dr. Edward Norton Lorenz, an American mathematician and meteorologist, realized tha....more

An ancient cold event 12 thousand years ago provides clues for future climate change

Dr. Chuan-Chou Shen, a Distinguished Professor in the Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University (NTU), collaborated with Dr. Jud Partin of the University of Texas (UT) ....more

Risk of aortic dissection and aortic

NTU College of Medicine uncovers new global drug safety insights by using big data from the National Health Insurance Database A research team at the National Taiwan College of Me....more

A simple, powerful, and widely

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease with various pathogenesis, treatment responses and clinical outcomes. Personalized treatment according to individual patient....more

Big Data Analysis of Chinese Breast Cancer Genomics—Exclusive Interview with Prof. Eric Y. Chuang of YongLin Biomedical Engineering Center

Do you know about the “YongLin Biomedical Engineering Center” at National Taiwan University (NTU)? What is the “Biomedical Engineering Center?” What exactly can it do for us? Why d....more

The gut microbiota may play a key role in age-dependent HBV clearance

The Interview Mystery unraveled: Age-dependent immunity against hepatitis B virus Hepatitis B is a global epidemic. An estimated 240 million people are chronically infected wit....more

Helicobacter pylori eradication reduces

Gastric cancer is a major global health threat and is the third-leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, as the disease causes more than 720,000 deaths per year globally. Gastric....more

Study reveals inducing endoplasmic

Researchers led by Prof. Fang-Jen S. Lee of the College of Medicine’s Institute of Molecular Medicine recently published an innovative study revealing for the first time that induc....more

The epithelial-mesenchymal

A research team led by Professor Po-Nien Tsao at the National Taiwan University (NTU) Hospital discovered that Notch signaling is crucial for the differentiation, repair and regene....more

How does stress initiate drug relapse

Drug relapse can be initiated by environmental cues and stress even after extended periods of abstinence, leading to the failure of drug rehabilitation programs. Currently, there a....more

New Molecular Diagnostic Method to Identify Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae O1 Strains

Klebsiella pneumoniae is an encapsulated gram-negative bacillus that frequently causes outbreaks of nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients. K. pneumoniae can also afflict a....more

Determining the global metabolic effects of acute inhalation of nano- and fine-sized ZnO particles in the rat lung using an NMR-based metabolomic approach

Nano- and fine-sized zinc oxide (ZnO) particles are widely used for environmental and industrial applications. Previous studies revealed that inhalation of ZnO particles can induce....more

“AID” never fails.

Ectopic expression of aphid genes in fruit flies lead has led to the discovery of sequences critical to the localization of germline protein Vasa to the germ plasm. Germ pla....more

New type of powerful photoreceptor provides new possibilities for applications

For approximately 3.5 billion years, solar light has been the main energy source for all life forms on Earth. Therefore, the ability of proteins to capture solar rays and convert t....more

Discovery of New Species of Soldier Beetles in Taiwan

NTU entomologists collaborate with Japanese natural history museum on the taxonomy of Cantharidae (soldier beetles) Comprehensive taxonomic studies are fundamental to biology. T....more

A FliP of Longevity with Neurons

All forms of life, from those that live in the icy water of the Arctic Circle to those inhabiting the boiling hot sands of the Kalahari Desert, share one thing in common: their phy....more

Literary Men and Intellectual Transformations in Tang China

Literary Men and Intellectual Transformations in Tang China, by Jo-shui Chen, Distinguished Professor of History, National Taiwan University, is a major study of intellectual chang....more

Gazing into the Remembrance and Repentance in the Red Chamber

In the shining crown that is the history of Chinese literature, “Dream of the Red Chamber” is undoubtedly the brightest gem. The author Cao Xueqin’s depths of thoughts and culture,....more

The Ancient Greek Concept of Justice

In Greek mythology, the goddess Dikē (Justice) is a daughter of Zeus and Themis. She has two sisters, Eunomia and Eirene, and together they are called the Horae and embody order an....more

The choice between standard and non-standard FDI production strategies for Taiwanese multinationals

Most of the existing literature on FDI roughly divides multinational activities into two broad forms: standard vertical integration and horizontal integration. However, the product....more

Climate Evolution

Geoscience researchers identified orbital forcing-controlled East Asian-Australian monsoon variability The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), the most important realm for th....more

Influences of rapid and chronic meteorological fluctuations on species elevational range size

The spatial distribution of wildlife is sensitive to climate variabilities. Classic ecological hypotheses have suggested that to adapt and become tolerant to high seasonal climatic....more

Organic Charge Storage Materials for High Performance Non-volatile Organic Transistor Memory Devices

Due to increasing interest in consumer electronics, there is great demand for high-density, high-speed, long retention time (non-volatile) and low power consumption memory devices.....more

A Novel Intraocular Lens Device

The optical and biofunctional properties of an intraocular lens are customizable T he research team of Professor Hsien-Yeh Chen (Department of Chemical Engineering) at National....more

A Novel Western Blotting Device using Thin-Film Direct Coating with Suction (TDCS) Originally Invented at NTU

Western blotting (WB) is widely used in life science studies and clinical diagnoses to detect target proteins in tested samples, such as cells or tissues, via specific antibody–ant....more

Water utilities should adapt more cautious strategies during extreme weather conditions: Behind the Scenes of Super Typhoons

Typhoons are one of the most catastrophic types of natural hazards, and they can cause severe devastation in coastal regions. Taiwan is one of the most typhoon-impacted regions in ....more

Protecting Topological Surface States with Organic Monolayers

metallic surface states makes controlling the spin signal through currents possible. In addition, electron transport through three-dimensional (3D) TIs generates a fully spin-polar....more

Inorganic phosphor materials for the application in light-emitting diodes

Structural ordering and charge variation induced by cation substitution in (Sr,Ca)AlSiN3:Eu Phosphor Red-emitting phosphor materials have been extensively developed to increase ....more

Reversible adapting layer produces a robust electrocatalyst

Using in situ X-ray scattering to probe the active phase for water oxidation during gas evolution Electrochemically converting water into oxygen/hydrogen gas is ideal for hig....more

Effects of mountain tea plantations on nutrient cycling in upstream watersheds

Jr-Chuan Huang, email: riverhuang@ntu.edu.tw Associate Professor in Department of Geography, National Taiwan University Although anthropogenic reactive nitrogen (Nr) increases....more

With climate change, fertilizing oceans could be a zero-sum game

Scientists plumbing the depths of the central equatorial Pacific Ocean have found ancient sediments suggesting that one proposed way to mitigate climate warming—fertilizing the oce....more

The barriers and challenges of urban climate governance in Taiwan: a multilevel governance perspective

The role of cities in climate governance Urban climate governance has become a vital aspect of contemporary global governance. In 1976, when the United Nations held the first UN....more

Introduction to Climate Change Governance and Law

From the Kyoto Protocol to the Paris Agreement: Climate Change 2.0 The year 2016 saw two surprising events in the world of climate change governance. First, the Paris Agreement ....more

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